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Compare Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) (2003) - Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) (2005)

Compare Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) (2003) z Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) (2005)

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 Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) (2003)Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) (2005)
 Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
Age structure 0-14 years: NA%


15-64 years: NA%


65 years and over: NA%
0-14 years: NA


15-64 years: NA


65 years and over: NA (2005 est.)
Airports 5 (2002) 5 (2004 est.)
Airports - with paved runways total: 2


2,438 to 3,047 m: 1


under 914 m: 1 (2002)
total: 2


2,438 to 3,047 m: 1


under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)
Airports - with unpaved runways total: 3


under 914 m: 3 (2002)
total: 3


under 914 m: 3 (2004 est.)
Birth rate NA births/1,000 population NA births/1,000 population (2005 est.)
Currency Falkland pound (FKP) -
Death rate NA deaths/1,000 population NA deaths/1,000 population (2005 est.)
Disputes - international claimed by Argentina whose forces briefly occupied it in 1982, but now declares it will no longer seek settlement by force Argentina, which claims the islands in its constitution and briefly occupied the islands by force in 1982, agreed in 1995 to no longer seek settlement by force; UK continues to reject Argentine requests for sovereignty talks
Economic aid - recipient none $0 (1997 est.)
Electricity - consumption 15.19 million kWh (2001) 17.72 million kWh (2002)
Electricity - exports 0 kWh (2001) 0 kWh (2002)
Electricity - imports 0 kWh (2001) 0 kWh (2002)
Electricity - production 16.33 million kWh (2001) 19.06 million kWh (2002)
Electricity - production by source fossil fuel: 100%


hydro: 0%


nuclear: 0%


other: 0% (2001)
-
Exchange rates Falkland pounds per US dollar - 0.67 (2002), 0.69 (2001), 0.66 (2000), 0.62 (1999), 0.6 (1998); note - the Falkland pound is at par with the British pound Falkland pounds per US dollar - 0.5462 (2004), 0.6125 (2003), 0.6672 (2002), 0.6947 (2001), 0.6609 (2000)


note: the Falkland pound is at par with the British pound
Exports NA (2001) NA
Exports - partners Spain 76.2%, UK 9.2%, US 7.1% (2002) Spain 77.4%, UK 9.4%, US 4.9% (2004)
Flag description blue with the flag of the UK in the upper hoist-side quadrant and the Falkland Island coat of arms centered on the outer half of the flag; the coat of arms contains a white ram (sheep raising is the major economic activity) above the sailing ship Desire (whose crew discovered the islands) with a scroll at the bottom bearing the motto DESIRE THE RIGHT blue with the flag of the UK in the upper hoist-side quadrant and the Falkland Island coat of arms centered on the outer half of the flag; the coat of arms contains a white ram (sheep raising was once the major economic activity) above the sailing ship Desire (whose crew discovered the islands) with a scroll at the bottom bearing the motto DESIRE THE RIGHT
GDP purchasing power parity - $75 million (2002 est.) -
Imports NA (2001) NA
Imports - partners UK 57.9%, Spain 19.8%, Italy 16.7% (2002) UK 63.2%, Spain 30.3%, France 3.6% (2004)
Infant mortality rate total: NA%


male: NA%


female: NA%
total: NA


male: NA


female: NA (2005 est.)
International organization participation ICFTU ICFTU, UPU
Internet Service Providers (ISPs) 2 (2000) -
Land use arable land: 0%


permanent crops: 0%


other: 100% (99% permanent pastures, 1% other) (1998 est.)
arable land: 0%


permanent crops: 0%


other: 100% (99% permanent pastures, 1% other) (2001)
Legislative branch unicameral Legislative Council (10 seats - 2 ex officio, 8 elected by popular vote, members serve four-year terms); presided over by the governor


elections: last held 22 November 2001 (next to be held NA November 2005)


election results: percent of vote - NA%; seats - independents 8; note - 71% voter turnout
unicameral Legislative Council (10 seats - 2 ex officio, 8 elected by popular vote, members serve four-year terms); presided over by the governor


elections: last held 22 November 2001 (next to be held November 2005)


election results: percent of vote - NA%; seats - independents 8; note - 71% voter turnout
Life expectancy at birth total population: NA years


male: NA years


female: NA years
total population: NA years


male: NA years


female: NA years (2005 est.)
Maritime claims continental shelf: 200 NM


exclusive fishing zone: 200 NM


territorial sea: 12 NM
territorial sea: 12 nm


continental shelf: 200 nm


exclusive fishing zone: 200 nm
Merchant marine none (2002 est.) none
Military branches British Forces Falkland Islands no regular indigenous military forces; (includes Army, Royal Air Force, and Royal Navy), Police Force no regular military forces
Military expenditures - dollar figure $NA NA
Military expenditures - percent of GDP NA% NA
Net migration rate NA migrant(s)/1,000 population NA migrant(s)/1,000 population (2005 est.)
Population 2,967 (July 2003 est.) 2,967 (July 2005 est.)
Population below poverty line NA% NA
Population growth rate 2.44% (2003 est.) 2.44% (2005 est.)
Ports and harbors Stanley


note: the primary port is located in Stanley Harbour and known locally as FIPASS (Falkland Interim Port and Storage System); the facility consists of seven permanently moored barges providing 300 meters of berthing space; it was installed by the military after 1982 and handed over to the Falkland Islands Government in 1988
Stanley
Railways 0 km -
Telephone system general assessment: NA


domestic: government-operated radiotelephone and private VHF/CB radiotelephone networks provide effective service to almost all points on both islands


international: satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) with links through London to other countries
general assessment: NA


domestic: government-operated radiotelephone and private VHF/CB radiotelephone networks provide effective service to almost all points on both islands


international: country code - 500; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) with links through London to other countries
Telephones - main lines in use NA 2,400 (2002)
Telephones - mobile cellular NA 0 (2001)
Total fertility rate NA children born/woman NA children born/woman (2005 est.)
Unemployment rate full employment; labor shortage full employment; labor shortage (2001)
Waterways none -
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